Incoterms 2010
Incoterms 2010 is the eighth set of pre-defined international contract terms published by the International Chamber of Commerce, with the first set having been published in 1936. Incoterms 2010 defines 11 rules, down from the 13 rules defined by Incoterms 2000.[5] Four rules of the 2000 version ("Delivered at Frontier"; DAF, "Delivered Ex Ship"; DES, "Delivered Ex Quay"; DEQ, "Delivered Duty Unpaid"; DDU)[6]were removed, and are replaced by two new rules ("Delivered at Terminal"; DAT, "Delivered at Place"; DAP) in the 2010 rules.
In the prior version, the rules were divided into four categories, but the 11 pre-defined terms of Incoterms 2010 are subdivided into two categories based only on method of delivery. The larger group of seven rules may be used regardless of the method of transport, with the smaller group of four being applicable only to sales that solely involve transportation by water where the condition of the goods can be verified at the point of loading on board ship. They are therefore not to be used for containerized freight, other combined transport methods, or for transport by road, air or rail.
Incoterms 2010 also formally defined delivery. Before, the term has been defined informally but it is now defined as the point in the transaction where "the risk of loss or damage [to the goods] passes from the seller to the buyer."[7]
Source:
Wikimedia Foundation Inc.
Wikipedia / Titel: Incoterms / URL: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Incoterms
(7th of July 2018)